Indian Geography MCQs PDF/ Download the Indian geography MCQs PDF
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Indian Geography MCQs PDF
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Multiple Choice Questions
1. In which layer of the atmosphere do weather phenomena like rainfall, fog, and hailstorm occur?
A. a) Stratosphere
B. b) Troposphere
C. c) Mesosphere
D. d) Thermosphere
Answer:
b) Troposphere
2. The meeting point of warm and cold ocean currents is ideal for which activity?
A. a) Surfing
B. b) Sailing
C. c) Fishing
D. d) Scuba diving
Answer:
c) Fishing
3. What is the primary cause of ocean tides?
A. a) Earth's rotation
B. b) Magnetic field
C. c) Gravitational force of the moon
D. d) Atmospheric pressure
Answer:
c) Gravitational force of the moon
4. From which language does the word "tsunami" originate?
A. a) Mandarin Chinese
B. b) Sanskrit
C. c) Arabic
D. d) Japanese
Answer:
d) Japanese
5. Which river crosses the equator twice?
A. a) Nile River
B. b) Amazon River
C. c) Mississippi River
D. d) Congo River
Answer:
d) Congo River
6. Which Indian state is not part of the Seven Sisters?
A. a) Assam
B. b) Manipur
C. c) Rajasthan
D. d) Nagaland
Answer:
c) Rajasthan
7. Where is the Sabarimala temple located?
A. a) Tamil Nadu
B. b) Kerala
C. c) Karnataka
D. d) Andhra Pradesh
Answer:
b) Kerala
8. Which cities in India are connected by the Golden Quadrilateral highway?
A. a) Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai, Chennai
B. b) Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Hyderabad
C. c) Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Jaipur
D. d) Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai, Ahmedabad
Answer:
a) Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai, Chennai
9. Which river does the city of Kolkata lie on the bank of?
A. a) Ganges River
B. b) Brahmaputra River
C. c) Yamuna River
D. d) Hooghly River
Answer:
d) Hooghly River
10. What are the temperate grasslands of North America known as?
A. a) Tundra
B. b) Prairies
C. c) Steppes
D. d) Savannahs
Answer:
b) Prairies
11. Resources that can be renewed or reproduced are known as:
A. a) Nonrenewable resources
B. b) Finite resources
C. c) Renewable resources
D. d) Exhaustible resources
Answer:
c) Renewable resources
12. Balancing the need to use resources and conserve them for the future is called:
A. a) Resource management
B. b) Environmental conservation
C. c) Sustainable development
D. d) Ecological preservation
Answer:
c) Sustainable development
13. What term is used to refer to all nonliving things?
A. a) Biotic resources
B. b) Abiotic resources
C. c) Renewable resources
D. d) Fossil resources
Answer:
b) Abiotic resources
14. In which year was the Environment (Protection) Act passed by the Parliament of India?
A. a) 1972
B. b) 1986
C. c) 1992
D. d) 2002
Answer:
b) 1986
15. Which South American countries are landlocked?
A. a) Brazil and Argentina
B. b) Peru and Chile
C. c) Paraguay and Bolivia
D. d) Ecuador and Colombia
Answer:
c) Paraguay and Bolivia
16. Which mountain pass connects Srinagar and Leh?
A. a) Nathu La Pass
B. b) Zoji La Pass
C. c) Rohtang Pass
D. d) Karakoram Pass
Answer:
b) Zoji La Pass
17.Which layer of the atmosphere has the lowest density?
A. a) Troposphere
B. b) Stratosphere
C. c) Mesosphere
D. d) Exosphere
Answer:
d) Exosphere
18.Which river is known as the Yellow River?
A. a) Yangtze River
B. b) Mekong River
C. c) Ganges River
D. d) Huang He
Answer:
d) Huang He
19. Hurkiya Baul is a folk dance form associated with which Indian state?
A. a) Rajasthan
B. b) Uttarakhand
C. c) Assam
D. d) Punjab
Answer:
b) Uttarakhand
20.Which state was known as the North East Frontier Agency till 1972?
A. a) Assam
B. b) Manipur
C. c) Nagaland
D. d) Arunachal Pradesh
Answer:
d) Arunachal Pradesh
21.A large marble building in Kolkata, built by the British whose design echoes the Taj Mahal is:
A. a) Victoria Memorial
B. b) Howrah Bridge
C. c) Indian Museum
D. d) Marble Palace
Answer:
a) Victoria Memorial
22.Which Indian state has the most coastline on the continent?
A. a) Maharashtra
B. b) Kerala
C. c) Tamil Nadu
D. d) Gujarat
Answer:
d) Gujarat
23. The area of Earth where life is present is referred to as:
A. a) Atmosphere
B. b) Hydrosphere
C. c) Geosphere
D. d) Biosphere
Answer:
d) Biosphere
24. The 49th parallel is a boundary between which two countries?
A. a) USA and Mexico
B. b) USA and Canada
C. c) Canada and Russia
D. d) Canada and China
Answer:
b) USA and Canada
25. Which is the highest peak in India?
A. a) Mount Everest
B. b) K2 (Godwin Austin)
C. c) Kanchenjunga
D. d) Nanda Devi
Answer:
b) K2 (Godwin Austin)
26. Location of the Central Drug Research Institute of India:
A. a) Mumbai
B. b) Delhi
C. c) Lucknow
D. d) Chennai
Answer:
c) Lucknow
27. The Cauvery water dispute is between which two Indian states?
A. a) Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
B. b) Kerala and Tamil Nadu
C. c) Andhra Pradesh and Telangana
D. d) Maharashtra and Gujarat
Answer:
a) Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
28. Jim Corbett National Park is located in which Indian state?
A. a) Uttarakhand
B. b) Madhya Pradesh
C. c) Himachal Pradesh
D. d) Rajasthan
Answer:
a) Uttarakhand
29. Which place is famous for the mining of uranium in India?
A. a) Jaduguda
B. b) Jharia
C. c) Kolar Gold Fields
D. d) Bhilai
Answer:
a) Jaduguda
30. India's longest highway tunnel is called the:
A. a) Rohtang Tunnel
B. b) Zojila Tunnel
C. c) Atal Tunnel
D. d) ChenaniNashri Tunnel
Answer:
c) Atal Tunnel
31. Which is the largest country in South America?
A. a) Brazil
B. b) Argentina
C. c) Colombia
D. d) Peru
Answer:
a) Brazil
32. The rivers that flow into the Arabian Sea are:
A. a) Narmada, Tapti, Indus, Sabarmati, and Mahi
B. b) Ganga, Yamuna, Brahmaputra, Godavari, and Krishna
C. c) Beas, Chenab, Jhelum, Ravi, and Sutlej
D. d) Mahanadi, Godavari, Krishna, Cauvery, and Tungabhadra
Answer:
a) Narmada, Tapti, Indus, Sabarmati, and Mahi
33. India's longest roadcumrail bridge, connecting Assam and Arunachal Pradesh, is called the:
A. a) Bhupen Hazarika Setu
B. b) Bogibeel Bridge
C. c) DholaSadiya Bridge
D. d) Munger Ganga Bridge
Answer:
b) Bogibeel Bridge
34. The Bering Strait connects which two bodies of water?
A. a) Atlantic Ocean and Indian Ocean
B. b) Arctic Ocean and Pacific Ocean
C. c) Mediterranean Sea and Red Sea
D. d) Baltic Sea and North Sea
Answer:
b) Arctic Ocean and Pacific Ocean
35. Which National Park is situated in Jammu and Kashmir?
A. a) Kaziranga National Park
B. b) Sunderbans National Park
C. c) Dachigam National Park
D. d) Bandipur National Park
Answer:
c) Dachigam National Park
36. The downfold in a rock is known as_____
A. a) Syncline
B. b) Anticline
C. c) Fault
D. d) Fold mountain
Answer:
a) Syncline
37. Where is the 'Zojila Tunnel Project' located in India?
A. a) Jammu and Kashmir
B. b) Himachal Pradesh
C. c) Uttarakhand
D. d) Arunachal Pradesh
Answer:
a) Jammu and Kashmir
38. According to the Census 2011, which is the highest literate state in India?
A. a) Kerala
B. b) Tamil Nadu
C. c) Maharashtra
D. d) Punjab
Answer:
a) Kerala
39. What is the total forest cover of India as per the ISFR report 2019?
A. a) 15.12% of the total geographical area
B. b) 21.54% of the total geographical area
C. c) 33.87% of the total geographical area
D. d) 21.67% of the total geographical area
Answer:
d) 21.67% of the total geographical area
40. Who launched the Golden Quadrilateral Project in India?
A. a) Indira Gandhi
B. b) Jawaharlal Nehru
C. c) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
D. d) Rajiv Gandhi
Answer:
c) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
41. Which is India's newest nuclear power plant?
A. a) Kudankulam
B. b) Tarapur
C. c) Kakrapar
D. d) Narora
Answer:
a) Kudankulam
42. Kolleru Lake is located in _______ state
A. a) Tamil Nadu
B. b) Andhra Pradesh
C. c) Kerala
D. d) Karnataka
Answer:
b) Andhra Pradesh
43.____ was the first nuclear power plant set up in India
A. a) Tarapur
B. b) Kalpakkam
C. c) Kakrapar
D. d) Narora
Answer:
a) Tarapur
44. In _____ state is the Gandhi Sagar Dam constructed
A. a) Maharashtra
B. b) Gujarat
C. c) Rajasthan
D. d) Madhya Pradesh
Answer:
d) Madhya Pradesh
45. Which state is the largest producer of Bauxite in India?
A. a) Gujarat
B. b) Jharkhand
C. c) Odisha
D. d) Chhattisgarh
Answer:
c) Odisha
46. The first high court of India was established in which city?
A. a) Mumbai
B. b) Delhi
C. c) Kolkata
D. d) Chennai
Answer:
c) Kolkata
47. In which hills does the river Godavari originate?
A. a) Nilgiri Hills
B. b) Satpura Hills
C. c) Brahmagiri Hills
D. d) Aravalli Hills
Answer:
c) Brahmagiri Hills
48. On____is the Sardar Sarovar Dam constructed?
A. a) Ganga River
B. b) Yamuna River
C. c) Narmada River
D. d) Krishna River
Answer:
c) Narmada River
49. Where is Sambhar Lake situated?
A. a) Rajasthan
B. b) Gujarat
C. c) Madhya Pradesh
D. d) Uttar Pradesh
Answer:
a) Rajasthan
50. The southernmost tip of Indian territory is called:
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